{"id":580,"date":"2020-10-12T19:03:48","date_gmt":"2020-10-12T19:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2020\/10\/12\/gatlisti-i-sakamalum\/"},"modified":"2020-10-12T19:03:48","modified_gmt":"2020-10-12T19:03:48","slug":"gatlisti-i-sakamalum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2020\/10\/12\/gatlisti-i-sakamalum\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00e1tlisti \u00ed sakam\u00e1lum"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00fa \u00e1 t\u00ed\u00f0um er algengt a\u00f0 almenningur taki afst\u00f6\u00f0u til \u00feess, hvort d\u00f3mar \u00ed refsim\u00e1lum s\u00e9u \u201er\u00e9ttir e\u00f0a rangir\u201c. Margir telja sig \u00feess umkomna a\u00f0 telja sakborninga seka \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 d\u00f3mst\u00f3ll hafi s\u00fdkna\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 af \u00e1k\u00e6ru. F\u00e6rri telja sakborninga saklausa ef d\u00f3mst\u00f3ll hefur sakfellt \u00fe\u00e1.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Af \u00feessu tilefni er \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 endurbirta \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00e9g hef nefnt g\u00e1tlista og hefur a\u00f0 geyma upptalningu \u00e1 \u00feeim atri\u00f0um sem d\u00f3marar \u00feurfa a\u00f0 a\u00f0g\u00e6ta a\u00f0 s\u00e9u allir \u00ed lagi \u00e1\u00f0ur en sakborningur er sakfelldur \u00ed sakam\u00e1li:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Lagaheimild til refsingar \u00fearf a\u00f0 vera \u00ed settum l\u00f6gum. Efni hennar \u00fearf a\u00f0 vera sk\u00fdrt og ber a\u00f0 t\u00falka vafa sakborningi \u00ed hag.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ekki m\u00e1 d\u00e6ma sakborning fyrir a\u00f0ra h\u00e1ttsemi en \u00fe\u00e1 sem \u00ed \u00e1k\u00e6ru greinir.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

3. Heimf\u00e6ra \u00fearf h\u00e1ttsemi til laga\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0is af n\u00e1kv\u00e6mni. D\u00f3mendur hafa ekki heimild til a\u00f0 breyta efnis\u00fe\u00e1ttum \u00ed laga\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um sakborningum \u00ed \u00f3hag.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

4. Sanna \u00fearf s\u00f6k. S\u00f6nnunarbyr\u00f0i hv\u00edlir \u00e1 handhafa \u00e1k\u00e6ruvalds.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

5. Vi\u00f0 me\u00f0fer\u00f0 m\u00e1ls \u00e1 \u00e1fryjunarstigi \u00fearf a\u00f0 g\u00e6ta \u00feess a\u00f0 d\u00e6ma sama m\u00e1l og d\u00e6mt var \u00e1 ne\u00f0ra d\u00f3mstigi. Til endursko\u00f0unar eru \u00farlausnir \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0s d\u00f3ms; ekki anna\u00f0.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

6. Sakborningar eiga r\u00e9tt \u00e1 a\u00f0 f\u00e1 \u00f3heftan a\u00f0gang a\u00f0 g\u00f6gnum sem afla\u00f0 hefur veri\u00f0 vi\u00f0 ranns\u00f3kn og me\u00f0fer\u00f0 m\u00e1ls.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

7. Sakborningar eiga a\u00f0 f\u00e1 sanngjarnt t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra fram varnir s\u00ednar.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

8. D\u00f3marar ver\u00f0a a\u00f0 hafa hlutlausa st\u00f6\u00f0u gagnvart sakborningum.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00deessar reglur kunna a\u00f0 lei\u00f0a til \u00feess a\u00f0 sekur ma\u00f0ur ver\u00f0i s\u00fdkna\u00f0ur \u00ed d\u00f3msm\u00e1li gegn honum. \u00dea\u00f0 er gjaldi\u00f0 sem vi\u00f0 grei\u00f0um fyrir a\u00f0 geta kallast r\u00e9ttarr\u00edki. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00fa \u00e1 t\u00ed\u00f0um er algengt a\u00f0 almenningur taki afst\u00f6\u00f0u til \u00feess, hvort d\u00f3mar \u00ed refsim\u00e1lum s\u00e9u \u201er\u00e9ttir e\u00f0a rangir\u201c. Margir telja sig \u00feess umkomna a\u00f0 telja sakborninga seka \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 d\u00f3mst\u00f3ll hafi s\u00fdkna\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 af \u00e1k\u00e6ru. F\u00e6rri telja sakborninga saklausa ef d\u00f3mst\u00f3ll hefur sakfellt \u00fe\u00e1. Af \u00feessu tilefni er \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 endurbirta \u00fea\u00f0 sem […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/580\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}