{"id":554,"date":"2020-08-20T21:00:49","date_gmt":"2020-08-20T21:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2020\/08\/20\/hvad-um-thig\/"},"modified":"2025-05-26T10:39:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T10:39:04","slug":"hvad-um-thig","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2020\/08\/20\/hvad-um-thig\/","title":{"rendered":"Hva\u00f0 um \u00feig?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c1 \u00cdslandi segjumst vi\u00f0 b\u00faa \u00ed l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0isr\u00edki, sem vir\u00f0ir mannr\u00e9ttindi. <\/span><\/p>\n

Meginreglan um vernd \u00feeirra kemur fram me\u00f0 \u00fdmsum h\u00e6tti \u00ed stj\u00f3rnskipan okkar og l\u00f6gum.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00deannig skiptum vi\u00f0 r\u00edkisvaldinu \u00ed \u00ferj\u00e1 vald\u00fe\u00e6tti, l\u00f6ggjafarvald, framkv\u00e6mdarvald og d\u00f3msvald. <\/span><\/p>\n

Til mannr\u00e9ttinda heyrir a\u00f0 ekki megi sakfella borgara fyrir refsiver\u00f0a h\u00e1ttsemi, nema brot s\u00e9 sanna\u00f0 l\u00f6gfullri s\u00f6nnun, eftir a\u00f0 hinn saka\u00f0i hefur fengi\u00f0 a\u00f0 verja sig me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 tala m\u00e1li s\u00ednu og v\u00e9fengja m\u00e1latilb\u00fana\u00f0 \u00e1k\u00e6randa, m.a. s\u00f6nnunarf\u00e6rslu sem hann hefur uppi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dea\u00f0 eru handhafar d\u00f3msvaldsins sem einir mega kve\u00f0a upp \u00far um s\u00f6k saka\u00f0ra manna og \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0 undangenginni l\u00f6gfullri m\u00e1lsme\u00f0fer\u00f0.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00fa er au\u00f0vita\u00f0 ekki banna\u00f0 \u00ed opnu uppl\u00fdsingasamf\u00e9lagi a\u00f0 flytja fr\u00e9ttir af m\u00e1lum, \u00fear sem grunur kann a\u00f0 leika \u00e1 a\u00f0 broti\u00f0 hafi veri\u00f0 gegn refsil\u00f6gum. \u00deeir sem \u00feetta gera ver\u00f0a samt a\u00f0 g\u00e6ta s\u00edn. \u00deeim ber skylda til a\u00f0 vir\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e6r takmarkanir sem vi\u00f0 \u00f6ll b\u00faum vi\u00f0 og felast \u00ed a\u00f0 mega ekki fullyr\u00f0a um sakir annarra borgara, \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 um \u00fe\u00e6r hafi veri\u00f0 fjalla\u00f0 fyrir d\u00f3mi og \u00fe\u00e1 me\u00f0 \u00feeirri ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0u a\u00f0 s\u00f6k hins saka\u00f0a manns teljist s\u00f6nnu\u00f0 eftir a\u00f0 hann hefur noti\u00f0 \u00f3skerts r\u00e9ttar til a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra fram varnir s\u00ednar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u00f0 ver\u00f0um reglulega v\u00f6r vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00feessar einf\u00f6ldu meginreglur eru brotnar og \u00fear me\u00f0 r\u00e9ttur \u00feeirra sem fyrir s\u00f6kum eru haf\u00f0ir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c9g hygg a\u00f0 h\u00e9r s\u00e9u bla\u00f0a- og fr\u00e9ttamenn \u00ed mestri \u00e1h\u00e6ttu um a\u00f0 brj\u00f3ta af s\u00e9r. \u00dea\u00f0 freistar \u00feeirra stundum a\u00f0 birta fr\u00e1sagnir af borgurum sem fela \u00ed s\u00e9r dylgjur og jafnvel beinar fullyr\u00f0ingar um l\u00f6gbrot \u00feeirra. \u00deeir sl\u00e1 sj\u00e1lfa sig \u00fe\u00e1 til riddara fyrir sl\u00edkt h\u00e1tterni; kalla sig \u201eranns\u00f3knarbla\u00f0amenn\u201c og gefa \u00fe\u00e1 \u00ed skyn a\u00f0 \u00feeir hafi h\u00f6ndla\u00f0 sannleikann um afbrot og megi sakfella \u00feann sem \u00ed hlut \u00e1, \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 alls ekki hafi veri\u00f0 fjalla\u00f0 um \u00e6tla\u00f0a s\u00f6k hans me\u00f0 \u00feeim h\u00e6tti sem hi\u00f0 si\u00f0a\u00f0a \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0f\u00e9lag krefst a\u00f0 gert s\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n

Almenningur g\u00e6tir s\u00edn oft ekki \u00e1 \u00feessu. Menn taka \u00fe\u00e1 oft undir svona sakfellingar og hr\u00f3pa jafnvel h\u00farra fyrir hinum gla\u00f0beitta \u00e1k\u00e6randa. <\/span><\/p>\n

Svona \u201ed\u00f3mar\u201c eru oft mj\u00f6g mei\u00f0andi fyrir \u00fe\u00e1 sem fyrir s\u00f6kum eru haf\u00f0ir hvort sem \u00feeir hafa broti\u00f0 af s\u00e9r e\u00f0a ekki. Menn \u00e6ttu a\u00f0 muna a\u00f0 \u00feeir kunna sj\u00e1lfir a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a fyrir bar\u00f0inu \u00e1 svona \u00e1s\u00f6kunum og sakfellingum \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 hafa fengi\u00f0 a\u00f0 nj\u00f3ta \u00feess r\u00e9ttar sem l\u00f6g m\u00e6la.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c9g a\u00f0hyllist \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0fer\u00f0 vi\u00f0 sakfellingar sem r\u00e9ttarr\u00edki\u00f0 beitir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Hva\u00f0 um \u00feig lesandi g\u00f3\u00f0ur?<\/span><\/p>\n

J\u00f3n Steinar Gunnlaugsson l\u00f6gma\u00f0ur<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c1 \u00cdslandi segjumst vi\u00f0 b\u00faa \u00ed l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0isr\u00edki, sem vir\u00f0ir mannr\u00e9ttindi. Meginreglan um vernd \u00feeirra kemur fram me\u00f0 \u00fdmsum h\u00e6tti \u00ed stj\u00f3rnskipan okkar og l\u00f6gum. \u00deannig skiptum vi\u00f0 r\u00edkisvaldinu \u00ed \u00ferj\u00e1 vald\u00fe\u00e6tti, l\u00f6ggjafarvald, framkv\u00e6mdarvald og d\u00f3msvald. Til mannr\u00e9ttinda heyrir a\u00f0 ekki megi sakfella borgara fyrir refsiver\u00f0a h\u00e1ttsemi, nema brot s\u00e9 sanna\u00f0 l\u00f6gfullri s\u00f6nnun, eftir a\u00f0 hinn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=554"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":868,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554\/revisions\/868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}