{"id":512,"date":"2024-02-06T11:53:26","date_gmt":"2024-02-06T11:53:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2024\/02\/06\/fridhelgi-og-frelsi\/"},"modified":"2024-02-06T11:53:26","modified_gmt":"2024-02-06T11:53:26","slug":"fridhelgi-og-frelsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2024\/02\/06\/fridhelgi-og-frelsi\/","title":{"rendered":"Fri\u00f0helgi og frelsi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd 71. gr. stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1r er kve\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e1 um fri\u00f0helgi einkal\u00edfs, heimilis og fj\u00f6lskyldu. Me\u00f0 v\u00edsun til \u00feessa \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0is tel \u00e9g stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldum \u00f3heimilt a\u00f0 meina m\u00f6nnum a\u00f0 fara til heimila sinna og starfsst\u00f6\u00f0va nema a\u00f0 l\u00e1gmarki s\u00e9 s\u00fdnt fram \u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum m\u00f6nnum stafi h\u00e6tta af f\u00f6r \u00feeirra \u00feanga\u00f0. L\u00edklega halda stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldin \u00fev\u00ed ekki einu sinni fram a\u00f0 sl\u00edk h\u00e6tta stafi af heimf\u00f6r \u00feeirra sem eiga heimili \u00ed Grindav\u00edk. \u00c1kv\u00e6\u00f0in \u00ed 3. mgr 71. gr. stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1r um a\u00f0 takmarka megi fri\u00f0helgi einkal\u00edfs, heimilis og fj\u00f6lskyldu eru bundin vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00f3gna\u00f0 s\u00e9 r\u00e9ttindum annarra. Stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldin hafa banna\u00f0 f\u00f3lki sem b\u00fdr \u00ed Grindav\u00edk f\u00f6r \u00feanga\u00f0 og munu \u00feau sty\u00f0ja banni\u00f0 vi\u00f0 23. og 24. gr laga nr. 82\/2008 um almannavarnir. \u00deetta bann hl\u00fdtur a\u00f0 byggjast \u00e1 \u00fe\u00f6rf til a\u00f0 vernda \u00edb\u00faana fyrir sj\u00e1lfum s\u00e9r. Til \u00feess hafa stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldin ekki heimild ef \u00e1 anna\u00f0 bor\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur tali\u00f0, eins og h\u00e9r \u00e1 landi, a\u00f0 borgarar b\u00fai almennt vi\u00f0 pers\u00f3nulegt frelsi. Telja ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 heimildir laga um almannavarnir hlj\u00f3ti a\u00f0 v\u00edkja fyrir \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1r. Pers\u00f3nulegt frelsi eigendanna heimili \u00feeim m.a. a\u00f0 stofna sj\u00e1lfum s\u00e9r \u00ed h\u00e6ttu ef einhver h\u00e6tta er fer\u00f0inni \u00e1 anna\u00f0 bor\u00f0. Benda m\u00e1 \u00e1 til sk\u00fdringar a\u00f0 ekkert \u00ed settum l\u00f6gum bannar m\u00f6nnum t.d. a\u00f0 svipta sj\u00e1lfa sig l\u00edfi ef \u00fev\u00ed er a\u00f0 skipta og ekki ver\u00f0ur m\u00f6nnum refsa\u00f0 fyrir \u00feann gj\u00f6rning.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdb\u00faum \u00ed Grindav\u00edk er kunnugt um \u00fe\u00e6r h\u00e6ttur sem stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ld kve\u00f0ast telja a\u00f0 s\u00e9u til sta\u00f0ar \u00fear. Fari \u00feeir \u00feanga\u00f0 er \u00feeim \u00fev\u00ed lj\u00f3st a\u00f0 \u00feeir bera sj\u00e1lfir \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 f\u00f6r sinni.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dea\u00f0 er m.\u00f6.o. ekki h\u00e9r \u00e1 landi til a\u00f0 dreifa almennri lagareglu sem bannar m\u00f6nnum a\u00f0 stofna l\u00edfi s\u00ednu \u00ed h\u00e6ttu me\u00f0 \u00fdmis konar starfsemi og gera menn \u00fea\u00f0 i\u00f0ulega \u00e1n afskipta stj\u00f3rnvalda, svo sem vi\u00f0 i\u00f0kun alls kyns \u00ed\u00fer\u00f3tta. M\u00e1 \u00fear t.d. nefna fjallg\u00f6ngur vi\u00f0 h\u00e6ttulegar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur, langsund \u00ed k\u00f6ldum sj\u00f3, flug \u00far mikilli h\u00e6\u00f0 me\u00f0 tilb\u00fanum v\u00e6ngjab\u00fana\u00f0i, fallhl\u00edfarst\u00f6kk o.m.fl. Lendi menn \u00ed l\u00edfsh\u00e1ska, sem \u00feeir \u00feekktu fyrir, geta \u00feeir ekki \u00e1tt kr\u00f6fu um a\u00f0 opinberar hj\u00e1lparsveitir komi \u00feeim til bjargar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Telja ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 \u00feessi r\u00e9ttur manna s\u00e9 varinn af 71. gr. stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1innar og gangi hann \u00fev\u00ed framar reglum \u00ed almennum l\u00f6gum sem yfirv\u00f6ldin hafa byggt \u00e1 \u00e1kvar\u00f0anir s\u00ednar um bann vi\u00f0 f\u00f6r og fastri b\u00fasetu \u00ed Grindav\u00edk.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e9r eru \u00e1 fer\u00f0inni spurningar um \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ingarmikil atri\u00f0i sem snerta lagalegan grundv\u00f6ll \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0f\u00e9lags okkar. R\u00e9tt er a\u00f0 hafa nokkur or\u00f0 um \u00fea\u00f0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Frumeiningar \u00ed r\u00edki okkar, sem og annarra \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a, eru mennirnir sem b\u00faa \u00e1 vettvangi \u00feeirra. Vald r\u00edkisins stafar fr\u00e1 \u00feeim, a.m.k. \u00fear sem l\u00fd\u00f0r\u00e6\u00f0islegt skipulag r\u00edkir. \u00dea\u00f0 felur \u00ed s\u00e9r a\u00f0 stj\u00f3rnendur r\u00edkisins s\u00e6kja vald sitt til f\u00f3lksins \u00ed landinu og bera \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 me\u00f0fer\u00f0 \u00feess gagnvart \u00fev\u00ed. Borgararnir eiga \u00ed grunninn a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0a sj\u00e1lfir eigin m\u00e1lefnum, enda raski \u00feeir ekki hagsmunum annarra. \u00der\u00e1tt fyrir \u00feetta eru d\u00e6mi um a\u00f0 r\u00edki\u00f0 fari me\u00f0 vald \u00ed m\u00e1lefnum, sem sn\u00faa a\u00f0 borgurum \u00ed heild og samskiptum \u00feeirra \u00e1 milli. Rekstur d\u00f3mst\u00f3la, sem byggist \u00e1 l\u00f6gum er d\u00e6mi um \u00feetta. Jafnframt getur r\u00edkisvaldi\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0ist til sameiginlegra verka sem snerta hagsmuni margra, jafnvel allra borgara. D\u00e6mi um \u00fea\u00f0 er vegager\u00f0 \u00ed landinu og stofnun og rekstur annarra samg\u00f6ngumannvirkja. \u00deessi starfsemi r\u00edkisins byggist \u00e1 settum l\u00f6gum og raskar ekki stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1rv\u00f6r\u00f0um r\u00e9ttindum borgaranna.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sumir handhafar r\u00edkisvalds vir\u00f0ast l\u00edta \u00e1 r\u00edki\u00f0 sem eins konar f\u00e9lag, \u00fear sem stj\u00f3rnendur \u00feess r\u00e1\u00f0i hva\u00f0a m\u00e1lefnum borgaranna sem er. \u00deeir geti sagt f\u00e9lagsm\u00f6nnum til um hvers kyns breytni \u00feeirra. \u00deetta er misskilningur. Stj\u00f3rnskipan okkar samkv\u00e6mt stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1nni byggist \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 borgararnir hafi frelsi til a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0a s\u00e9r sj\u00e1lfir \u00ed m\u00e1lefnum sem ekki snerta a\u00f0ra. \u00deeir bera \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00feeir taka s\u00e9r fyrir hendur og hr\u00f3flar ekki vi\u00f0 r\u00e9ttindum annarra. \u00dea\u00f0 breytir engu \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 almennir borgarar kunni a\u00f0 vera \u00e1 sama m\u00e1li og handhafar r\u00edkisvaldsins um \u00feetta. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mannr\u00e9ttinda\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1r ganga fyrst og fremst \u00fat \u00e1 a\u00f0 vernda menn fyrir \u00f6\u00f0rum m\u00f6nnum; ekki bara \u00feeim sem beita a\u00f0ra menn ofbeldi, heldur l\u00edka \u00feeim sem vilja r\u00e1\u00f0skast me\u00f0 hagsmuni annarra \u00e1n heimildar \u00feeirra sj\u00e1lfra.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vera m\u00e1 a\u00f0 sumir sj\u00e1i hvorki n\u00e9 skilji takmarkanirnar \u00e1 valdi r\u00edkisins \u00e1 \u00feann veg sem h\u00e9r er tali\u00f0. \u00deeir halda \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0 handhafar r\u00edkisvaldsins megi fara me\u00f0 vald sitt eins og \u00feeim \u00fe\u00f3knast. Almennir borgarar hafi ekkert um \u00feetta a\u00f0 segja nema \u00fe\u00e1 kannski \u00e1 kj\u00f6rdegi. \u00deetta stenst ekki \u00ed l\u00fd\u00f0frj\u00e1lsu r\u00edki. Svo m\u00f6rg voru \u00feau or\u00f0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

J\u00f3n Steinar Gunnlaugsson l\u00f6gma\u00f0ur<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd 71. gr. stj\u00f3rnarskr\u00e1r er kve\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e1 um fri\u00f0helgi einkal\u00edfs, heimilis og fj\u00f6lskyldu. Me\u00f0 v\u00edsun til \u00feessa \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0is tel \u00e9g stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldum \u00f3heimilt a\u00f0 meina m\u00f6nnum a\u00f0 fara til heimila sinna og starfsst\u00f6\u00f0va nema a\u00f0 l\u00e1gmarki s\u00e9 s\u00fdnt fram \u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum m\u00f6nnum stafi h\u00e6tta af f\u00f6r \u00feeirra \u00feanga\u00f0. L\u00edklega halda stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldin \u00fev\u00ed ekki einu sinni […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=512"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}