{"id":443,"date":"2021-02-08T22:25:55","date_gmt":"2021-02-08T22:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2021\/02\/08\/malskostnadur-i-mali-forsetans-gegn-mer\/"},"modified":"2021-02-08T22:25:55","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T22:25:55","slug":"malskostnadur-i-mali-forsetans-gegn-mer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/2021\/02\/08\/malskostnadur-i-mali-forsetans-gegn-mer\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1lskostna\u00f0ur \u00ed m\u00e1li forsetans gegn m\u00e9r"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00deegar menn takast \u00e1 fyrir d\u00f3mi leita \u00feeir oftast l\u00f6gmannsa\u00f0sto\u00f0ar vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 reka m\u00e1li\u00f0 fyrir sig. \u00dea\u00f0 kostar peninga. \u00cd l\u00f6gum er a\u00f0 finna \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i um a\u00f0 s\u00e1 sem \u201etapar m\u00e1li \u00ed \u00f6llu verulegu\u201c skuli a\u00f0 jafna\u00f0i d\u00e6mdur til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a gagna\u00f0ila s\u00ednum m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0. \u00de\u00e1 er \u00e1tt vi\u00f0 \u00feann kostna\u00f0 sem gagna\u00f0ilinn hefur or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir vegna m\u00e1larekstursins.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Venjulega gera b\u00e1\u00f0ir m\u00e1lsa\u00f0ilar kr\u00f6fu \u00e1 hendur hinum um a\u00f0 f\u00e1 m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0 sinn greiddan \u00far hans hendi. L\u00f6gin gera r\u00e1\u00f0 fyrir a\u00f0 a\u00f0ili sem krefst m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0ar s\u00edns \u00far hendi gagna\u00f0ila geri grein fyrir honum me\u00f0 s\u00e9rst\u00f6kum m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0arreikningi sem lag\u00f0ur er fram vi\u00f0 a\u00f0alme\u00f0fer\u00f0 m\u00e1ls.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fyrir kemur a\u00f0 \u00ed d\u00f3mi s\u00e9 kve\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e1 um a\u00f0 m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0ur s\u00e9 felldur ni\u00f0ur. \u00cd \u00fev\u00ed felst \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0un um a\u00f0 hvor a\u00f0ila skuli bera sinn kostna\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfur. Er \u00feetta m.a. heimilt ef veruleg vafaatri\u00f0i \u00feykja vera \u00ed m\u00e1li.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ef s\u00e1 sem tapar m\u00e1li, \u00e1fr\u00fdjar d\u00f3mi til \u00e6\u00f0ra d\u00f3mstigs og svo fer a\u00f0 hinn \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0i d\u00f3mur er sta\u00f0festur er \u00e1fr\u00fdjandinn a\u00f0 jafna\u00f0i d\u00e6mdur til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a hinum kostna\u00f0 hans \u00e1 \u00e1fr\u00fdjunarstigi. \u00deetta m\u00e1 heita n\u00e6r algild regla og \u00fe\u00e1 \u00e1vallt ef forsendur \u00e6\u00f0ra d\u00f3ms fyrir ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0u sinni eru hinar s\u00f6mu og var \u00e1 ne\u00f0ra stiginu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cd m\u00e1li Benedikts Bogasonar gegn m\u00e9r sem d\u00e6mt var \u00ed H\u00e6star\u00e9tti s.l. f\u00f6studag h\u00f6f\u00f0u b\u00e1\u00f0ir a\u00f0ilar uppi kr\u00f6fur \u00e1 \u00f6llum \u00feremur d\u00f3mstigum um a\u00f0 gagna\u00f0ili greiddi \u00feeim m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0. Af minni h\u00e1lfu var, eins og menn vita, krafist s\u00fdknu af kr\u00f6fum Benedikts. Var s\u00fa krafa einfaldlega bygg\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00e9g hef\u00f0i noti\u00f0 m\u00e1lfrelsis til a\u00f0 segja \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00e9g haf\u00f0i sagt \u00ed kafla b\u00f3kar minnar um d\u00f3minn \u00ed m\u00e1li Baldurs Gu\u00f0laugssonar. H\u00e9ra\u00f0sd\u00f3marinn f\u00e9llst \u00e1 \u00feetta og s\u00fdkna\u00f0i mig af kr\u00f6fum Benedikts, en felldi ni\u00f0ur m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0. \u00dea\u00f0 var skr\u00fdtin afgrei\u00f0sla og ekki \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 d\u00f3maframkv\u00e6md.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Benedikt \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0i \u00feessum d\u00f3mi til Landsr\u00e9ttar sem sta\u00f0festi h\u00e9ra\u00f0sd\u00f3minn me\u00f0 s\u00f6mu r\u00f6kum. M\u00e1lskostna\u00f0ur fyrir Landsr\u00e9tti var samt felldur ni\u00f0ur. \u00deetta var fur\u00f0ulegt og andst\u00e6tt fyrri d\u00f3maframkv\u00e6md. Benedikt \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0i \u00feessum d\u00f3mi til H\u00e6star\u00e9ttar a\u00f0 fengnu \u00e1fr\u00fdjunarleyfi. Allt f\u00f3r \u00e1 sama veg. \u00c9g var s\u00fdkna\u00f0ur me\u00f0 s\u00f6mu r\u00f6ksemdum og fyrr um a\u00f0 \u00e9g hef\u00f0i noti\u00f0 tj\u00e1ningarfrelsis til a\u00f0 segja \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00e9g sag\u00f0i. Samt var m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0ur fyrir H\u00e6star\u00e9tti felldur ni\u00f0ur. \u00deessi afgrei\u00f0sla er enn\u00fe\u00e1 undarlegri en s\u00fa sem var\u00f0 \u00ed Landsr\u00e9tti.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u00f0ursta\u00f0an er \u00fe\u00e1 s\u00fa a\u00f0 valdsma\u00f0urinn mikli er l\u00e1tinn komast upp me\u00f0 a\u00f0 stefna m\u00e9r fyrir d\u00f3m og valda m\u00e9r \u00e1 \u00feremur d\u00f3mstigum verulegum kostna\u00f0i, sem \u00e9g f\u00e6 ekki borinn uppi, \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 \u00e9g s\u00e9 s\u00fdkna\u00f0ur \u00e1 \u00f6llum \u00feremur \u00e1 \u00feeim forsendum sem \u00e9g haf\u00f0i byggt m\u00e1lflutning minn \u00e1 fr\u00e1 upphafi. \u00deessi afgrei\u00f0sla er r\u00f6kstudd me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 verulegur vafi hafi veri\u00f0 \u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00e9g hafi fari\u00f0 \u00fat fyrir m\u00f6rk tj\u00e1ningarfrelsis me\u00f0 umm\u00e6lum m\u00ednum um \u00feennan d\u00f3m. Umm\u00e6li m\u00edn hafi veri\u00f0 beinskeytt og hv\u00f6ss eins og komist er a\u00f0 or\u00f0i \u00ed forsendum d\u00f3ms H\u00e6star\u00e9ttar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Engu m\u00e1li skiptir fyrir afgrei\u00f0sluna \u00e1 kr\u00f6funni um m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0 hvort umm\u00e6lin teljast hafa veri\u00f0 hv\u00f6ss e\u00f0a ekki. \u00dea\u00f0 sem m\u00e1li skiptir er a\u00f0 hinn \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0i d\u00f3mur var \u00e1 b\u00e1\u00f0um \u00e1fr\u00fdjunarstigum sta\u00f0festur og \u00fea\u00f0 me\u00f0 s\u00f6mu r\u00f6ksemdum og \u00fear greindi og \u00e9g haf\u00f0i teflt fram fr\u00e1 upphafi. \u00c1fr\u00fdjandi haf\u00f0i \u00e1fr\u00fdja\u00f0 \u00e1 tv\u00f6 d\u00f3mstig til a\u00f0 f\u00e1 d\u00f3mi hnekkt. \u00dea\u00f0 t\u00f3kst honum ekki. Hann f\u00e6r ekki einu sinni breytt r\u00f6ksemdum d\u00f3manna. \u00c9g er samt l\u00e1tinn bera h\u00e1an m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0 af \u00fer\u00e1hyggju hans vi\u00f0 m\u00e1ls\u00fdfingarnar. \u00dea\u00f0 er l\u00edka hreinlega \u00f3satt a\u00f0 umm\u00e6li m\u00edn hafi veri\u00f0 eitthva\u00f0 s\u00e9rstaklega beinskeytt og hv\u00f6ss. \u00deetta geta allir s\u00e9\u00f0 sem vilja me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed einfaldlega a\u00f0 lesa vi\u00f0komandi kafla \u00ed b\u00f3k minni. \u00c1st\u00e6\u00f0an fyrir \u00feessu or\u00f0agj\u00e1lfri \u00ed d\u00f3minum er auglj\u00f3s. D\u00f3mararnir voru anna\u00f0 hvort hr\u00e6ddir vi\u00f0 valdsmanninn e\u00f0a kenndu \u00ed brj\u00f3sti um hann vegna \u00feeirrar ni\u00f0url\u00e6gingar sem hann haf\u00f0i or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir me\u00f0 afgrei\u00f0slu m\u00e1lsins \u00e1 \u00feremur d\u00f3mstigum. \u00deeir s\u00f6mdu \u00fev\u00ed svona or\u00f0agj\u00e1lfur til a\u00f0 r\u00e9ttl\u00e6ta undandr\u00e1tt sinn \u00e1 a\u00f0 d\u00e6ma m\u00e9r \u00feann r\u00e9tt sem m\u00e9r bar \u00ed \u00feessu efni.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c9g fullyr\u00f0i a\u00f0 enginn \u00cdslendingur, annar en \u00f3gnandi valdsma\u00f0urinn, hef\u00f0i losna\u00f0 undan skyldu til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a gagna\u00f0ila s\u00ednum m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0 \u00ed m\u00e1li \u00fear sem eins h\u00e1ttar og \u00ed m\u00e1li Benedikts gegn m\u00e9r. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Svo er anna\u00f0 atri\u00f0i sem \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0in \u00e1 kr\u00f6fu til a\u00f0 f\u00e1 uppl\u00fdsingar um. \u00dea\u00f0 vakti athygli m\u00edna og l\u00f6gmanns m\u00edns a\u00f0 l\u00f6gma\u00f0ur Benedikts lag\u00f0i ekki fram neinar uppl\u00fdsingar fyrir d\u00f3minn um kostna\u00f0inn sem Benedikt hef\u00f0i haft af m\u00e1ls\u00fdfingum s\u00ednum. Hvernig st\u00f3\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed? \u00dev\u00ed hefur veri\u00f0 hv\u00edsla\u00f0 \u00ed eyra m\u00e9r a\u00f0 Benedikt hafi ekki greitt l\u00f6gmanni s\u00ednum fyrir m\u00e1lastappi\u00f0. L\u00f6gma\u00f0urinn hafi veri\u00f0 s\u00f3lginn \u00ed a\u00f0 f\u00e1 a\u00f0 reka \u00feetta m\u00e1l fyrir h\u00e6star\u00e9ttard\u00f3marann, \u00fear sem \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed f\u00e6list lang\u00fer\u00e1\u00f0 upphef\u00f0 fyrir hann. A\u00f0 m\u00ednum d\u00f3mi er nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 Benedikt Bogason forseti H\u00e6star\u00e9ttar uppl\u00fdsi um \u00feetta me\u00f0 n\u00e1kv\u00e6mri greinarger\u00f0 studdri grei\u00f0slug\u00f6gnum um m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0inn sem hann haf\u00f0i af m\u00e1linu. Grunsemdir um a\u00f0 \u00feessi valdamikli d\u00f3mari \u00feiggi \u00e1 laun grei\u00f0a fr\u00e1 starfandi l\u00f6gm\u00f6nnum \u00ed landinu eru ekki \u00e1s\u00e6ttanlegar. \u00deess vegna ver\u00f0ur hann undanbrag\u00f0alaust a\u00f0 gefa \u00feessar uppl\u00fdsingar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

J\u00f3n Steinar Gunnlaugsson l\u00f6gma\u00f0ur<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00deegar menn takast \u00e1 fyrir d\u00f3mi leita \u00feeir oftast l\u00f6gmannsa\u00f0sto\u00f0ar vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 reka m\u00e1li\u00f0 fyrir sig. \u00dea\u00f0 kostar peninga. \u00cd l\u00f6gum er a\u00f0 finna \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i um a\u00f0 s\u00e1 sem \u201etapar m\u00e1li \u00ed \u00f6llu verulegu\u201c skuli a\u00f0 jafna\u00f0i d\u00e6mdur til a\u00f0 grei\u00f0a gagna\u00f0ila s\u00ednum m\u00e1lskostna\u00f0. \u00de\u00e1 er \u00e1tt vi\u00f0 \u00feann kostna\u00f0 sem gagna\u00f0ilinn hefur or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=443"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/443\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jonsteinar.is\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}